Search results in Annals of Medicine and Medical Sciences

Objective: To compare the efficacy, induction–abortion interval, and safety of ethacridine lactate, Foley catheter with misoprostol, and mifepristone–misoprosto…

Background: Regular physical activity during pregnancy is a crucial component of antenatal care, offering significant maternal and fetal health benefits, includ…

Background: Ectopic pregnancy (EP) is a primary cause of maternal health issues and fatalities during the first trimester. With advancements in treatments such…

Background: Anemia is a frequent comorbidity in women with gynecological malignancies, adversely affecting tolerance to surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy…

Background: Prostate cancer is still a primary cause of male cancer morbidity and mortality. Multiparametric MRI (mpMRI), based on PI-RADS interpretation, has b…

Background: Ophthalmic lesions comprise a wide range of disorders ranging from benign and precancerous to malignant lesions. The rarity of orbito-ocular lesion…

Objectives: The study evaluates revision dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) outcomes with intra-operative mitomycin-C, addressing the need for intubation in unsuccessf…

Background: Inguinal hernia (IH) refers to the abdominal void protrusion via the inguinal canal. Tension-free hernioplasty (OTFH) is the standard procedure for…

Background: Obstetric hysterectomy (OH) is a life-saving procedure for antepartum, peripartum, and postpartum hemorrhage, but its high incidence in developing c…

Aim: To evaluate procedural success rate and complications in percutaneous antegrade ureteric stenting. Materials and Methods: A total of 21 patients (12 males…

Gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD) represents an unusual complication of pregnancy, often identified as molar pregnancy or hydatidiform mole. GTD is define…

Background: Ectopic pregnancy is a life-threatening condition and a substantial contributor to maternal morbidity. Advancement in ultrasonographic and biochemic…

Clostridioides difficile infection remains a leading cause of healthcare-associated diarrhea, linked primarily to broad-spectrum antibiotic use and gut microbio…

Background: Non-epithelial gastrointestinal (GI) tumors are rare, heterogeneous neoplasms of mesenchymal, lymphoid/hematopoietic, or neuroendocrine origin. Limi…

Introduction: Ovarian metastases from gastrointestinal cancers (Krukenberg tumors) are rare, accounting for 1–2% of all ovarian malignancies. Despite their low…

Hydatid disease, a parasitic zoonosis caused predominantly by Echinococcus granulosus, typically affects the liver and lungs. Primary omental involvement is rar…

Background: Retinoblastoma (RB) is the most common intraocular malignancy of childhood, with an excellent primary cure rate. However, survivors-particularly tho…

To explore the roles of Medical Nutritional Therapy (MNT) and Metformin in managing early gestational glucose intolerance (EGGI) with the potential to prevent t…

Objective: To assess the clinical effectiveness and safety of Co-Amoxiclav in the real-world treatment of dental infections. Design: Multicenter, retrospective…

Objective: To Compare and Evaluate MR Fistulogram and X-ray Fistulography Versus Intra-operative Findings of Fistula in Ano. Design: Prospective observational s…

Background: Cesarean section has become the most prevalent surgical procedure involving the delivery of a fetus through an incision in the uterus. Unnecessary l…

Background: This study explores the effectiveness and challenges of ureteral access sheath (UAS) placement during retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS) for treat…

Objectives: Determine practice profile, distribution, ophthalmology/population ratio (OPR), and density per region, and compare them based on the dimensions of…

Background: Injury to anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) requires reconstruction surgery. The objective of the present study is to evaluate the functional outcome…

Background: Phyllodes tumours (PTs) are rare fibroepithelial neoplasms of the breast, constituting less than 1% of all breast tumours. Among these, malignant PT…

Introduction: COVID-19 and diabetes mellitus have a bidirectional relationship as patients with diabetes are more susceptible to COVID and patients end up with…

Introduction: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy, the gold standard for treating gallbladder diseases, requires reliable closure of the cystic duct and artery, typica…

Background: Sleep bruxism involves involuntary grinding and clenching of teeth which is often under diagnosed. With appropriate diagnostic methods like polysomn…

Background: Root canal treatment is a boon in preserving teeth affected by apical odontitis. This procedure shows a fair success rate with lots of patients repo…

Background: Artificial intelligence (AI) in surgery has evolved significantly improving surgeon’s cognitive capabilities. Natural Language Processing (NLP), Mac…

Background: Laparoscopic surgery has become a novel approach for numerous surgical interventions. This is because of its minimally invasive nature. However, it…

Introduction: Renal calculi present a substantial healthcare burden globally, necessitating effective management strategies. Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL)…

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Sovateltide in patients diagnosed with acute ischemic stroke beyond the thrombolysis eligibil…

Early manifestation of Antiphospholipid Syndrome (APS), include Dermatological features which aid in early diagnosis, before occurrence of any life threatening…

Background: Pelvic fractures are among the most severe kinds of bone injuries, mostly associated with large morbidity and mortality, due to massive blood loss…

Background: Hemorrhoids, enlarged blood vessels in the anal region, often develop due to straining during bowel movements. They can be classified as internal or…

Background: Indigent patients those who lack financial means, social support, or stable housing often present unique challenges in emergency departments (EDs)…

Background: In Kenya, more than a quarter of children under the age of five, or two million children, have malnutrition, which commonly presents in the form of…

Background: Hookworm infestation adversely affect humans especially in developing countries. Agricultural workers are predisposed to acquiring hookworm infectio…

Background: Early detection of dyglycemia during Ist Trimester specially during 8-10 weeks can help us to Prevent Gestational diabetes mellitus in later period…

Background: Resource allocation can be problematic in ischemic stroke receiving IV thrombolysis (tPA) during COVID-19 pandemic as only a subset requires critica…

Giant Inguino-Scrotal Hernia (GISH) results and is aggravated by undue delay in seeking surgical care when an inguinal hernia develops. This poses special chall…

Introduction: The scoring system of the hematopoietic cell transplantation comorbidity index (HCT-CI) was used in patients with Multiple Myeloma (MM) undergoing…