Analysis of Patient Data Undergoing Computed Tomography Scans in the Emergency Department to Evaluate the Rates of Acute Pathology Detection According to the Reasons for Presentation
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Abstract
Objective: The aim of this study is to analyze the reasons for emergency department visits and the rates of pathological conditions in the imaging results of patients who underwent diagnostic computed tomography scans in the emergency department. Materials and Methods: This study was conducted retrospectively. Patients' reasons for presenting to the emergency department and computed tomography imaging results were evaluated. Data were compared between traumatic and non-traumatic patient groups and between patient groups with and without acute pathology on imaging. Results: Data from 2627 patients were evaluated in the study. 52% percent of the patients were male. The mean age was 46.92±24.58. 59.5% of patients presented with non-traumatic causes. The most common complaint among non-traumatic patients was abdominal pain (21.1%), while the most common complaint among traumatic patients was falling (28.2%). Brain computed tomography scans were the most frequently performed(44.8%). No acute pathological findings were observed in 87.4% of patients. Conclusion: Acute pathology was not seen in the vast majority of computed tomography scans performed in the emergency department. It should be remembered that radiation doses are high in computed tomography, and great care should be taken when requesting diagnostic imaging, and appropriate indications must be determined.
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Copyright (c) 2025 Mustafa ALPASLAN

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Creative Commons License All articles published in Annals of Medicine and Medical Sciences are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Mustafa ALPASLAN, Department of Emergency Medicine, Nevsehir Public Hospital, Turkey.
Department of Emergency Medicine, Nevsehir Public Hospital, Turkey.
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